The payment of the gabelle, miniature taken from the Justinian Code (Codex Justinianus), a collection of laws and institutions written under the Roman emperor Justinian I of Byzantium (483-565), 1350 (manuscript)

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The payment of the gabelle, miniature taken from the Justinian Code (Codex Justinianus), a collection of laws and institutions written under the Roman emperor Justinian I of Byzantium (483-565), 1350 (manuscript)

AIS5384170 The payment of the gabelle, miniature taken from the Justinian Code (Codex Justinianus), a collection of laws and institutions written under the Roman emperor Justinian I of Byzantium (483-565), 1350 (manuscript); Biblioteca Nazionale, Turin, Italy; (add.info.: Tax in the Middle Ages: the payment of the gabelle. At the top a donkey is carrying people in a cart. Miniature taken from the Justinian Code (Codex Justinianus), a collection of laws and institutions written under the Roman emperor Justinian I of Byzantium (483-565), 1350. National Library Turin); © Iberfoto

Media ID 38517924

© © Iberfoto / Bridgeman Images

Administration Everyday Life Food And Drink Harness Male Fashion Masculinity Salt Tax Collector 14 14th Xiv Xivth Century

EDITORS COMMENTS
This miniature from the Justinian Code offers a glimpse into the intricate world of taxation in the Middle Ages. The scene depicts the payment of the gabelle, a tax imposed on goods such as salt and food. A donkey dutifully carries people in a cart, symbolizing the burden placed on ordinary citizens to contribute to their government. The attention to detail in this manuscript is truly remarkable, with each figure meticulously painted to convey a sense of realism. Soldiers armed with spears stand guard, emphasizing the military presence necessary for enforcing tax collection. The setting is rich with historical context, showcasing elements of medieval life such as fortifications and everyday transportation methods. The fashion of the time is also highlighted, offering insight into male attire during this period. Overall, this miniature serves as a valuable historical document that sheds light on the complexities of administration and taxation under Emperor Justinian I of Byzantium. It reminds us of the enduring importance of taxes in society and how they have shaped our understanding of governance throughout history.

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