Britain / C18Th / Rural
Wall Art and Photo Gifts from Mary Evans Picture Library
Britain / C18Th / Rural
Country people leaving a village due to enclosures
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 584631
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10037483
C18th Enclosure Enclosures Leaving
EDITORS COMMENTS
This evocative 18th century print captures the poignant moment of rural inhabitants bidding farewell to their village, forced to leave due to the enclosures. The enclosures were a series of agricultural reforms initiated in the 16th century but intensified during the 18th, which involved the fencing off of common land for private use by landowners. This led to the displacement of thousands of small farmers and agricultural laborers, who were left with few options but to migrate to urban areas in search of work. The print, titled "A Country Fair," depicts a bustling scene of villagers from all walks of life, including men, women, and children, gathered at the edge of the village, preparing to embark on their journey. Their expressions convey a sense of sadness, resignation, and determination as they wave goodbye to their homes and loved ones. In the background, the village church and thatched-roof cottages can be seen, symbolizing the close-knit community that is being torn apart by the inexorable march of progress. The print also showcases the rich details of rural life during this period, with farmers leading their livestock, children playing, and vendors selling their wares. The use of color and detail in the print adds to its historical significance, providing a glimpse into the past and shedding light on a pivotal moment in British history. The enclosures had far-reaching consequences, leading to increased agricultural productivity and the emergence of a capitalist agrarian economy. However, they also resulted in widespread poverty, social upheaval, and the displacement of traditional rural communities. This print serves as a poignant reminder of the human cost of progress and the enduring power of community in the face of adversity.
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