Chicago Strikers / 1886
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Chicago Strikers / 1886
Strikers in Chicago riot at the McCormick Reaper Works; police, aided by Allan Pinkertonss men (US Secret Service head) fire into the crowd
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Media ID 621789
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10077100
1886 Aided Allan Chicago Mccormick Panic Reaper Riot Secret Strikers
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: The Chicago Riot of 1886: A Pivotal Moment in American Labor History. This evocative photograph captures the chaos and tension of the infamous Chicago Riot of 1886, an event that marked a turning point in the history of American labor relations. The image depicts a violent confrontation between strikers, who were protesting against the harsh working conditions and wages at the McCormick Reaper Works, and law enforcement officers, aided by agents from the US Secret Service, led by Allan Pinkerton. The year was 1886, and the labor movement was at a boiling point. The working class, tired of long hours, low wages, and dangerous working conditions, had begun to organize and demand better treatment from their employers. The McCormick Reaper Works, located in Chicago, became a focal point for labor unrest when the company refused to recognize the union and instead hired non-union workers. On May 3, 1886, tensions reached a breaking point when, during a peaceful demonstration, a bomb was thrown into the crowd, killing several police officers and civilians. Three days later, on May 6, a larger group of strikers gathered near the McCormick Works, determined to shut down production. As the crowd grew larger, the situation quickly escalated. Police, aided by agents from the US Secret Service under the direction of Allan Pinkerton, attempted to disperse the crowd using force. In the ensuing chaos, gunfire rang out, and several people were killed or injured. The incident came to be known as the Haymarket Riot or the Haymarket Square Riot. This photograph serves as a poignant reminder of the tumultuous labor history in America and the sacrifices made by workers in their pursuit of better wages, working conditions, and rights. The Chicago Riot of 1886 ultimately led to the passage of several labor laws and helped shape the labor movement in the United States.
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