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OBSERVATORY AT PULKOVO
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OBSERVATORY AT PULKOVO
Russian government observatory at Pulkovo Date: 1888
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Media ID 20148035
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1888 Astronomy Observatories Observatory Pulkovo
EDITORS COMMENTS
This photograph, taken in the year 1888, showcases the magnificent Observatory at Pulkovo, located in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Established in 1839, this government observatory was a pioneering institution in the realm of astronomy and scientific discovery. The observatory's primary function was to conduct astronomical observations and provide essential data to the Geodesic Department of the Russian Ministry of Transport. The image reveals the grandeur of the observatory's architectural design, with its impressive dome and intricate details. The dome, which housed the refracting telescope, was a marvel of engineering and innovation for its time. The telescope, with a focal length of 11.5 meters, was one of the largest in the world and enabled astronomers to make groundbreaking observations. The photograph also highlights the surrounding landscape, with the lush greenery and picturesque buildings adding to the serene atmosphere. The observatory was situated in a secluded area, away from the hustle and bustle of the city, ensuring minimal light pollution and optimal conditions for stargazing. The Observatory at Pulkovo played a pivotal role in the development of astronomy in Russia and contributed significantly to the scientific community. Some of the notable discoveries made at the observatory include the determination of the precession of the Earth's axis, the discovery of Mars' polar ice caps, and the measurement of the Earth's shape and size. This photograph is a testament to the rich history of scientific exploration and discovery, offering a glimpse into the past and reminding us of the enduring fascination with the mysteries of the universe.
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