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Arnos Court Reformatory for Girls, Bristol
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Arnos Court Reformatory for Girls, Bristol
Inmates and staff at Arnos Court Reformatory for Roman Catholic Girls in Bristol, opened in 1856. It was later known as St Josephs Reformatory, then in 1933 became St Josephs Approved School. Reformatories housed convicted juvenile offenders aged under 16 for a period of 2 to 5 years
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Media ID 4470275
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10424715
1856 1933 Approved Arno Bristol Convicted Inmate Inmates Josephs Juvenile L Aw Legal Offenders Poverty Reformatory Staff Workhouse Workhouses Reformatories
EDITORS COMMENTS
Arnos Court Reformatory for Roman Catholic Girls, Bristol: A Glimpse into the Past of Juvenile Justice and Social Welfare This evocative photograph offers a rare glimpse into the history of Arnos Court Reformatory for Roman Catholic Girls in Bristol, which opened its doors in 1856. At the time, Arnos Court was one of several reformatories established across England and Wales to house convicted juvenile offenders aged under 16 for a period of 2 to 5 years. The image captures the daily life within the institution's walls, with inmates engaged in various activities under the watchful eyes of the dedicated staff. The girls are seen working diligently in the schoolroom, likely learning essential skills to prepare them for a productive life upon their release. The origins of Arnos Court can be traced back to the Victorian era, a time when poverty and social issues were rampant, leading to an increased need for institutions like this one. Initially known as St. Joseph's Reformatory, the school later became St. Joseph's Approved School in 1933. The legal system of the time viewed these institutions as an alternative to the workhouse or prison for young offenders. The reformatory system aimed to reform and rehabilitate rather than punish, focusing on education, discipline, and training. This photograph serves as a poignant reminder of the historical significance of institutions like Arnos Court in addressing the challenges of juvenile delinquency and social welfare during the Victorian era. It also highlights the crucial role that dedicated staff played in shaping the lives of young girls who found themselves in difficult circumstances.
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