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Alexander in India
Poster Prints from Mary Evans Picture Library
Alexander in India
Alexander (the Great) invades Northern India. He defeats Porus on the Hydaspes, but has to retreat the following year
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Media ID 587432
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10183723
Alexander Defeats Invades Porus Retreat Hydaspes Year
EDITORS COMMENTS
Alexander the Great's Indian Campaign: A Turning Point in History This evocative image captures a pivotal moment in the epic saga of Alexander the Great's (356-323 BCE) Indian campaign. In 326 BCE, the Macedonian conqueror, having already traversed the Persian Empire, set his sights on India. He met his match in Porus, a powerful Indian king who ruled over the kingdoms of the Punjab region. The Battle of the Hydaspes River, depicted in this print, took place in 326 BCE, near the city of Taxila. Porus, leading an army of around 100,000 men, confronted Alexander's forces, which numbered around 40,000. Despite the odds, Porus held his ground, engaging Alexander's forces in a fierce battle. Alexander's forces, though initially successful, faced a significant setback when Porus' elephants charged, causing chaos and confusion. However, Alexander's tactical brilliance and the loyalty of his troops ultimately secured a victory. Porus, recognizing Alexander's superior military prowess, surrendered and was granted his life and the governance of his kingdom. However, the Indian campaign proved to be a costly and challenging endeavor for Alexander. The following year, he was forced to retreat due to a combination of factors, including the harsh Indian climate, logistical difficulties, and the growing discontent among his troops. This print, with its intricate details and vivid colors, transports us back to the ancient world, offering a glimpse into the grandeur and drama of Alexander's Indian campaign. The image serves as a poignant reminder of the historical significance of this event, which marked the farthest eastern reaches of the Macedonian Empire and left an indelible mark on the annals of world history.
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