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How mines were ventilated
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How mines were ventilated
How the mines were ventilated and drainer. One of the reasons for the mine strike of 1912 was the poor maintenance of ventilation and draining of the mines. If the ventilation machinery stopped working foul gases would gather in passages and corridors, and if the pumping apparatus were to cease operations the water, would rapidly rise and flood all the main workings of the mine. In the typical case shown here the water automatically drains down to some old workings beneath the upcast shaft. Behind the two shafts is shown a view of the mine with the workers at the coal face. Date: 1912
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Media ID 32251628
© Illustrated London News Ltd/Mary Evans
Apparatus Coal Drain Draining Engineering Machinery Mine Mines Minimum Mining Strike Systems Underground Ventilation Wage
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This photograph, taken in 1912, provides a glimpse into the intricate ventilation and draining systems that were essential for the safe operation of coal mines during this period. The image shows two shafts, with water automatically draining down to old workings beneath the upcast shaft. The importance of these systems is highlighted by the backdrop of the mine, where workers are seen toiling at the coal face. During this era, the maintenance of mine ventilation and draining was a critical issue, as poor conditions in these areas could lead to serious health hazards for miners. If ventilation machinery failed, foul gases would accumulate in passages and corridors, posing a risk of suffocation. Similarly, if pumping apparatus ceased operations, water would rapidly rise and flood the main workings of the mine. The mine strike of 1912 was partly driven by miners' demands for improved conditions, including better ventilation and draining systems. The government responded by introducing a Minimum Wage Act, but the issue of mine safety remained a contentious one. This photograph offers a snapshot of the engineering ingenuity required to keep mines operational and safe, as well as the challenging conditions faced by miners during this period. The importance of these systems in ensuring the health and safety of workers continues to be a priority in modern mining operations.
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