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Northern water plantain, Alisma triviale
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Northern water plantain, Alisma triviale
Northern water plantain, Alisma triviale and starfruit, Damasonium alisma. Handcoloured woodblock engraving of a botanical illustration from Adam Lonicers Krauterbuch, or Herbal, Frankfurt, 1557. This from a 17th century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, with captions in Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and in English manuscript
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Media ID 23191802
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Adam Alisma Aquatica Herb Herbal Krauterbuch Lonicer Pirate Plantago Plantain Woodblock Woodcut Starfruit
EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite handcoloured woodblock engraving showcases two fascinating aquatic plants: Northern water plantain, Alisma triviale, and starfruit, Damasonium alisma. The illustration is taken from Adam Lonicer's renowned botanical work, Krauterbuch, or Herbal, published in Frankfurt in 1557. This particular print is believed to be a 17th-century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, featuring captions in various languages, including Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and English manuscript. Northern water plantain, also known as common water plantain or Alisma triviale, is a low-growing, submerged or emergent aquatic plant. Its heart-shaped leaves are broadly ovate, with a distinctive three-lobed base, giving it the common name 'triviale'. The plant is native to Europe, Asia, and North America, and is often found in shallow, nutrient-poor waters. Historically, Northern water plantain was used in traditional medicine for various ailments, including diarrhea, dysentery, and skin irritations. Starfruit, or Damasonium alisma, is another intriguing aquatic plant depicted in the engraving. Its star-shaped inflorescences give rise to its common name. Starfruit is native to wetlands and marshes in Europe, Asia, and Africa. The plant's rhizomes and tubers have been used in traditional medicine for centuries, primarily for treating digestive issues, such as diarrhea and dysentery. The intricate detail and vibrant colors of this botanical illustration serve as a testament to the meticulous craftsmanship of the artists and printmakers of the 16th century. The inclusion of multiple language captions highlights the global reach and influence of botanical knowledge during this period. This print is not only a beautiful work of art but also a valuable historical document, providing insights into the natural world and the rich cultural exchange that characterized the European Renaissance.
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