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Early-purple orchid, Orchis mascula
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Early-purple orchid, Orchis mascula
Early-purple orchid, Orchis mascula. Handcoloured woodblock engraving of a botanical illustration from Adam Lonicers Krauterbuch, or Herbal, Frankfurt, 1557. This from a 17th century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, with captions in Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and in English manuscript
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Media ID 23192238
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Adam Captions Edition Foemina Herb Herbal Krauterbuch Latin Lonicer Major Mascula Minor Orchid Orchis Pirate Woodblock Woodcut
EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite handcoloured woodblock engraving depicts the Early-purple Orchid, Orchis mascula, a beautiful and rare flowering plant that has captivated botanists and naturalists for centuries. The illustration is taken from Adam Lonicer's Krauterbuch, or Herbal, published in Frankfurt in 1557. This particular print is believed to be from a 17th century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, which features captions in various languages including Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and English manuscript. The Early-purple Orchid, also known as the Early Purple Orchid, Early-purple Orchis, or Mascula Orchid, is a terrestrial orchid native to Europe and western Asia. It is characterized by its tall, slender spike of purple-blue flowers, which bloom in the late spring and early summer. The plant is a perennial herb that grows in woodlands and meadows, and is often found in association with bees and other pollinators. The Early-purple Orchid has a rich history in botany and medicine. It was used in traditional medicine for various ailments, including gastrointestinal disorders and respiratory problems. The plant was also valued for its ornamental qualities and was often cultivated in gardens for its elegant and delicate flowers. This woodblock engraving is a testament to the beauty and intrigue of the natural world, and serves as a reminder of the important role that botanical illustrations have played in documenting and preserving the wonders of nature throughout history.
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