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The Disruption of 1843
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The Disruption of 1843
The interior of St Andrews Church, Edinburgh, at the first meeting of the General Assembly, where the Free Church of Scotland was formed, after members withdrew from the Church of Scotland. The Marquis of Bute is seated on the throne, overseeing the assembly. Date: 18th May 1843
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Media ID 14122317
© Mary Evans Picture Library
1840s 1843 Assembly Audience Bute Congregation Denomination Disruption Edinburgh Kirk Marquis Meeting Protest Protestant Schism Secession Separation
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EDITORS COMMENTS
The Disruption of 1843: A Pivotal Moment in Scottish Church History This evocative image captures the interior of St Andrew's Church in Edinburgh during the first meeting of the General Assembly on May 18, 1843. The historic event marked the formation of the Free Church of Scotland, following the secession of members who withdrew from the Church of Scotland in protest against the establishment's perceived interference in the appointment of ministers. The crowd, filled with a palpable sense of anticipation, fills the pews, their faces etched with determination and resolve. At the center, seated on the throne, is the Marquis of Bute, overseeing the assembly as the presiding magistrate. His presence underscores the significant political and social dimensions of this religious protest. The Disruption, as it came to be known, was a pivotal moment in Scottish church history, marking the beginning of a new denomination and a significant shift in the religious landscape of Scotland. This schism, born out of a desire for greater religious freedom and autonomy, would have far-reaching consequences for Scottish Christianity and the broader social and political fabric of the nation. The interior of St Andrew's Church, with its ornate architecture and somber atmosphere, serves as a fitting backdrop to this momentous occasion. The crowd's collective gaze, fixed on the assembly before them, underscores the gravity of the decision they have made and the importance of the cause they have embraced. This photograph is an enduring reminder of the power of faith and the indomitable spirit of those who, in the face of adversity, chose to challenge the status quo and forge a new path for themselves and their community.
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