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Alcea rosea, hollyhock
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Alcea rosea, hollyhock
Folio 27 from A Collection of Flowers (1795) by John Edwards. Held in the Botany Library at the Natural History Museum, London
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Media ID 8611580
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10712369
1768 1795 18th Century Alcea Edwards Eudicot Eurosid Folio Hollyhocks John Edwards Malvaceae Malvales Malvidae Rosid Alcea Rosea Althaea Rosea Angiospermae Dicot Dicotyledon Magnoliophyta
EDITORS COMMENTS
Folio 27 from A Collection of Flowers, published between 1768 and 1795, showcases a stunning and intricately detailed illustration of Alcea rosea, commonly known as the hollyhock. This exquisite botanical drawing is the work of renowned English botanical artist John Edwards, held in the esteemed Botany Library at the Natural History Museum in London. The hollyhock is a tall, herbaceous plant belonging to the Malvaceae family, which is part of the larger group of Angiosperms, Dicotyledons, or flowering plants. The hollyhock is an Eudicot, which means it possesses two seed leaves, a characteristic feature of this botanical class. The plant is also a member of the Malvales order, Rosids subclass, and the Malvidae family. The illustration captures the hollyhock's distinctive features, including its large, pink, bell-shaped flowers, which are arranged in dense, terminal inflorescences. The leaves are palmate, meaning they have lobes radiating from a central point, and are covered in soft, downy hairs. The drawing also highlights the plant's sturdy, hollow, and ribbed stem, which can grow up to 3 meters tall. The hollyhock has a rich history, with records dating back to ancient Egypt, where it was used for medicinal purposes and as an ornamental plant. The plant's name, Alcea rosea, is derived from the Greek word 'alke' meaning 'might' and 'rosa' meaning 'rose,' reflecting its robust and beautiful nature. This botanical masterpiece by John Edwards not only serves as a testament to the artist's skill but also provides valuable insights into the natural world and the intricacies of the hollyhock plant. The illustration is a reminder of the importance of documenting and preserving the natural world for future generations.
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