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Machine stone cutting, Portland Prison, Dorset
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Machine stone cutting, Portland Prison, Dorset
A machine with toothed blades and a rotating saw cutting up stone. Portland Prison, Dorset, opened in 1848 as a public works prison for convicts who were employed in quarries in the area
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Media ID 4470859
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10424895
1840s 1848 Blade Blades Conditions Convicts Crime Cutter Cutting Dorset Employed Gear Hard L Aw Labour Lifting Portland Prison Punishment Quarries Quarry Rotating Teeth Toothed Stone Cutter
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This evocative photograph captures the harsh realities of life in a Victorian-era prison, specifically at the Portland Prison in Dorset, England, which opened in 1848. The image shows a machine used for stone cutting, a crucial aspect of the prison's public works program. Convicts were employed in the local quarries, extracting and cutting stone for various construction projects. The machine in the photograph features toothed blades and a rotating saw, designed for efficient and precise stone cutting. The intricate gears and mechanisms suggest the advanced engineering capabilities of the time. The convict, dressed in a striped prison uniform, is seen lifting heavy stones to feed into the machine, demonstrating the physically demanding nature of the labor. The Portland Prison, established during the 1840s, was designed to reform convicts through hard labor. The conditions were often harsh, with long hours, meager rations, and limited access to medical care. The use of machines like this one likely increased productivity, but also intensified the physical demands on the prisoners. This photograph offers a glimpse into the historical context of punishment and labor during the Victorian era. It highlights the role of prisons as sites of hard labor and reformation, and the use of machinery to extract resources and shape the built environment. The image also underscores the importance of quarrying in the region, which continues to be a significant industry in Dorset today.
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