Triclinium Collection
Tricliniums were an integral part of ancient Roman and Greek culture, serving as dining rooms where guests would recline on couches while enjoying lavish feasts
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Tricliniums were an integral part of ancient Roman and Greek culture, serving as dining rooms where guests would recline on couches while enjoying lavish feasts. These spaces were not only places for indulgence but also showcased exquisite art and design. One such example is the Triclinium of the house of Livia in Rome's National Museum. This fresco, dating back to 20-10 BC, depicts a scene from a Roman feast with dancers entertaining guests. The vibrant colors and intricate details transport us back to a time when opulence was celebrated. In Pompeii's Villa of the Mysteries, another triclinium stands out amidst its ruins. Here, Etruscan art takes center stage as a tomb-like atmosphere is created through murals depicting mythological scenes. One can almost imagine the conversations that took place within these walls during intimate gatherings. Moving away from Rome, we find ourselves in Umbria's Villa of Mosaics in Perugia. A mosaic representing spring adorns one triclinium wall with its depiction of abundance symbolized by a cornucopia. This artwork serves as a reminder that tricliniums were not just spaces for sustenance but also celebrations of nature's bounty. Greek influence can be seen in both Roman and Etruscan tricliniums, evident in their architectural elements such as elevation and floor plans resembling those found in ancient Greek houses. Additionally, Greek funerary reliefs like grave steles often adorned these dining areas, reminding guests of life's transient nature. Mosaic floors further enhanced the beauty of tricliniums; Hercules battling mythical creatures became popular motifs symbolizing strength and heroism. The House of Hercules showcases stunning mosaics featuring him fighting both the Nemean Lion and Lernaean Hydra - powerful reminders that even at feasts dedicated to pleasure, bravery was revered. Tricliniums were not just spaces for dining.