Nicaea Collection

Council of Nicaea
At the Council of NICAEA (now Iznik, Turkey), called by emperor Constantine, Arianism is declared a heresy, and the doctrine of the Trinity is upheld [Nicene Creed]

2nd Council of Nicaea
THE SECOND COUNCIL OF NICAEA, called to deal with the problem of iconoclasts

Engraving depicting an artist's impression of Hipparchus working in the observatory at Alexandria
5308538 Engraving depicting an artist's impression of Hipparchus working in the observatory at Alexandria; (add.info)

Engraving depicting a statue of Hipparchus based on a medal struck at his birthplace, Nicaea (modern day Turkey)
5309171 Engraving depicting a statue of Hipparchus based on a medal struck at his birthplace, Nicaea (modern day Turkey); (add.info)

The First Council of Nicaea, c. 1560. Creator: Nebbia, Cesare (1536-1614)
The First Council of Nicaea, c. 1560. Found in the collection of the Musei Vaticani in Viale Vaticano, Rome

First Council of Nicaea, First Half of 16th century. Artist: Strelitzas, Theophanes (Theophanes the Cretan)
First Council of Nicaea, First Half of 16th century. Found in the collection of Stavronikita monastery, Mount Athos

Ottoman Empire. Turkey. Nicea (today Iznik). Nicea church. Engraving by Lemaitre, Preaux and E. Gibert. Historia de Turquia, by Joseph Marie Jouannin (1783-1844) and Jules Van Gaver, 1840

Oecumenical Council of Nicea (engraving)
727756 Oecumenical Council of Nicea (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Oecumenical Council of Nicea)

Vine hawkmoth, Mediterranean hawkmoth
Vine hawkmoth, Hippotion celerio, Mediterranean hawkmoth, Hyles nicaea, and small elephant hawkmoth, Deilephila porcellus

First Council of Nicaea lead by the Roman Emperor Constantine I, 1910 (lithograph)
3783431 First Council of Nicaea lead by the Roman Emperor Constantine I, 1910 (lithograph); (add.info.: Council of Christian bishops convened in Nicaea in Bithynia (present-day Turkey)

Second Council of Nicaea, held in 787 under Pope Adrian I and the reign of Constantine VI, fresco Painting, 16th century

Ecumenical Council of Nicea, 1882. Artist: Anonymous
Ecumenical Council of Nicea, 1882. Private Collection

Emperor Constantine burning Arian books, 1640s. Artist: Magnone, Carlo (?-1653)
Emperor Constantine burning Arian books, 1640s. Private Collection

First Council of Nicaea. Artist: Ancient Russian frescos
First Council of Nicaea. Found in the collection of Saint Sophia Cathedral, Kiev

First Council of Nicaea, ca 1350. Artist: Anonymous
First Council of Nicaea, ca 1350. Found in the collection of the Visoki Decani monastery, Kosovo

First Council of Nicaea, 14th century. Artist: Anonymous
First Council of Nicaea, 14th century. Found in the collection of the Church of Saint Demetrius, Patriarchate of Peć

First Council of Nicaea, 16th century. Artist: Byzantine icon
First Council of Nicaea, 16th century. Found in the collection of the The Hilandar Monastery, Athos

Last Supper Nicaea Turkey early 13th century
The Last Supper; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century - late 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

Saint Matthew Seated Nicaea Turkey early 13th
Saint Matthew Seated; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

Descent Limbo Nicaea Turkey early 13th century
The Descent into Limbo; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century - late 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

Entry Jerusalem Nicaea Turkey early 13th century
The Entry into Jerusalem; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century - late 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

Transfiguration Nicaea Turkey early 13th century
The Transfiguration; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century - late 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 × 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 × 5 7, 8 in.)

Crucifixion Nicaea Turkey early 13th century
The Crucifixion; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century - late 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

Pentecost Nicaea Turkey early 13th century late 13th
Pentecost; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century - late 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

Ascension Nicaea Turkey early 13th century late 13th
The Ascension; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century - late 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

Annunciation Nicaea Turkey early 13th century
The Annunciation; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century - late 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

Agony Garden Nicaea Turkey early 13th century
The Agony in the Garden; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century - late 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

Canon Table Page Nicaea Turkey early 13th century
Canon Table Page; Nicaea, Turkey; early 13th century; Tempera colors and gold leaf on parchment; Leaf: 20.6 x 14.9 cm (8 1, 8 x 5 7, 8 in.)

The Taking Of Nicaea, Turkey, By The Crusaders In 1097. After A Window In The Church Of The Abbey Of St. Denis, Now Destroyed

The Battle Of Nicaea Anatolia During The First Crusade 1096

The Obelisk - Iznik - Turkey near Bursa
The Obelisk - Elbeyli village, Iznik - Turkey near Bursa. Iznik derives from the former Greek name Nicaea. Famous as the site of the first

BERRIO, Gaspar Miguel de (1706-1761). San Nicol᳅
BERRIO, Gaspar Miguel de (1706-1761). San Nicol᳠ de Bari at the Council of Nicea. Painting concerning the first Ecumenical Council of Nicaea (AD 325), with the assistance of 300 bishops

The taking of Nicaea, Turkey, by the crusaders in 1097, c. 1880 (litho)
KW441365 The taking of Nicaea, Turkey, by the crusaders in 1097, c.1880 (litho) by European School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: From a window in the Church of the Abbey of St)

Izmit, Turkey - Remains of a Roman Wall. Izmit (Nicomedia) was the metropolis of Bithynia under the Roman Empire (see Nicaea)

First Crusade (1095-1099). Battle of Nicaea (20th June 1097), begun by the sultan Kilij-Arslan against the Crusaders besieging the city of Nicaea. Copy of a painting by Henry Serrur (1839). SPAIN

Crusades / Nicaea
FIRST CRUSADE Crusaders under Godefroi de Bouillon take NICAEA (now Iznik, Turkey) the first major city to fall to them Date: June 1097

Iznik - Turkey
Iznik derives from the former Greek name Nicaea. Famous as the site of the first and second Ecumenical Councils of Nicaea in the early history of the history of the Christian church

Capture of Nicaea 1097
The Crusaders take the city of Nicaea (now Iznik, Turkey)

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"Nicaea: A Historic Hub of Councils, Empires, and Artistic Marvels" Nicaea, a city with a rich historical tapestry, has witnessed significant events that have shaped the course of Christianity and left an indelible mark on art. From the renowned Council to its captivating churches and imperial reigns, this Turkish gem holds secrets waiting to be unraveled. The Council stands as one of the most pivotal moments in Christian history. Held in 325 AD under the leadership of Roman Emperor Constantine I, it aimed to resolve theological disputes and establish uniformity within the faith. This gathering laid down crucial doctrines such as the Nicene Creed that continue to guide believers today. Centuries later, Nicaea hosted another influential assembly known as the Second Council in 787 AD. Under Pope Adrian I's guidance during Constantine VI's reign, this council addressed iconoclasm by affirming their veneration within Christianity. The Oecumenical Council engravings depict these momentous discussions that shaped religious practices for generations. Beyond its ecclesiastical significance lies Nicea's enchanting landscapes and architectural wonders. Nestled amidst remnants from different eras is Nicea Church—a testament to Byzantine architecture—standing tall since ancient times. Its walls echo stories whispered through time while preserving stunning frescos dating back centuries. Artistry flourished within Nicea's boundaries too; artists like Theophanes (Theophanes the Cretan) showcased their talents during the first half of the 16th century. Strelitzas' masterpieces adorned canvases with intricate details capturing both spiritual devotion and human emotions—an artistic legacy cherished till date. Nature also found solace in Nicea's embrace—the Vine hawkmoth fluttered gracefully alongside Mediterranean hawkmoths among vibrant flora dotting its landscape—a reminder that beauty thrives even amidst historical significance. Nicea's allure extends beyond religious gatherings and artistic endeavors.