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Cromford Collection

Cromford, a picturesque village nestled in the heart of Derbyshire Dales, holds a rich history that intertwines with the industrial revolution

Background imageCromford Collection: WRIGHT: COTTON MILL. Arkwrights Cotton Mills by Night, in Cromford, Derbyshire, England

WRIGHT: COTTON MILL. Arkwrights Cotton Mills by Night, in Cromford, Derbyshire, England. Oil on canvas by Joseph Wright, c1782-83

Background imageCromford Collection: Arkwrights Mill / Derby

Arkwrights Mill / Derby
An exterior view of Arkwrights Cotton Mill, Cromford, Derby

Background imageCromford Collection: Foster Showman's Tractor number 12509, Maid Marian

Foster Showman's Tractor number 12509, Maid Marian, at Cromford on 4 August 1974. Date: 1974

Background imageCromford Collection: Fowler Tractor number 15732 Sir Douglas

Fowler Tractor number 15732 Sir Douglas, reg PT832, at Cromford on 14 August 1974. Date: 1974

Background imageCromford Collection: Foster General Purpose Engine 2775, Jane

Foster General Purpose Engine 2775, Jane
Foster General Purpose Engine number 2775, Jane, reg. FW 3333, at Cromford on 4 May 1974. Date: 1974

Background imageCromford Collection: McLaren Road Locomotive number 1421, Captain Scott

McLaren Road Locomotive number 1421, Captain Scott, reg. BE 7518, at Cromford on 4 August 1974. Date: 1974

Background imageCromford Collection: Arkwrights Spinning Machine (chromolitho)

Arkwrights Spinning Machine (chromolitho)
2802075 Arkwrights Spinning Machine (chromolitho) by English School, (20th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Arkwrights Spinning Machine)

Background imageCromford Collection: Sir Richard Arkwright (1732-92) (engraving)

Sir Richard Arkwright (1732-92) (engraving)
XJF362982 Sir Richard Arkwright (1732-92) (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: inventor of the water frame)

Background imageCromford Collection: Derbyshire Dales DE4 5 Map

Derbyshire Dales DE4 5 Map
Postcode Sector Map of Derbyshire Dales DE4 5

Background imageCromford Collection: Derbyshire Dales DE4 3 Map

Derbyshire Dales DE4 3 Map
Postcode Sector Map of Derbyshire Dales DE4 3

Background imageCromford Collection: The first cotton mill at Cromford, Derbyshire, and Richard Arkwrights house, 1836

The first cotton mill at Cromford, Derbyshire, and Richard Arkwrights house, 1836. Arkwright (1732-1792) was the inventor of textile manufacturing machinery which included the first practical means

Background imageCromford Collection: Cromford, Derbyshire, England, Low Angle View Of Building Interior And Skylight

Cromford, Derbyshire, England, Low Angle View Of Building Interior And Skylight

Background imageCromford Collection: Cromford - a group of children in the road

Cromford - a group of children in the road showing everyday clothing of 1906, and also illustrating the novelty of cameras at the time. Date: 1906

Background imageCromford Collection: Cromford, Matlock, Peak District National Park, Derbyshire, England, United Kingdom

Cromford, Matlock, Peak District National Park, Derbyshire, England, United Kingdom, Europe

Background imageCromford Collection: WILLERSLEY CASTLE at Cromford, Derbyshire, UK

WILLERSLEY CASTLE at Cromford, Derbyshire, UK

Background imageCromford Collection: THE FIRST COTTON MILL AT CROMFORD, Derbyshire, England, UK

THE FIRST COTTON MILL AT CROMFORD, Derbyshire, England, UK

Background imageCromford Collection: Richard Arkwright (1732-1792), English inventor and industrialist, born at Preston in Lancashire

Richard Arkwright (1732-1792), English inventor and industrialist, born at Preston in Lancashire. Inventor in 1769 of the spinning frame (water frame)

Background imageCromford Collection: THE FIRST COTTON MILL AT CROMFORD, Derbyshire, England, UK

THE FIRST COTTON MILL AT CROMFORD, Derbyshire, England, UK

Background imageCromford Collection: WILLERSLEY CASTLE at Cromford, Derbyshire, UK

WILLERSLEY CASTLE at Cromford, Derbyshire, UK

Background imageCromford Collection: European / Northern Water Vole - along canal bank with reflection in early morning light

European / Northern Water Vole - along canal bank with reflection in early morning light - Cromford - Derbyshire
GUY-151 European / Northern Water Vole - along canal bank with reflection in early morning light Cromford - Derbyshire - England Arvicola amphibius Guy Rogers Please note that prints are for personal

Background imageCromford Collection: Little Grebe - carrying vegetation for nest material back to nest - Cromford - Derbyshire - England

Little Grebe - carrying vegetation for nest material back to nest - Cromford - Derbyshire - England
GUY-37 Little Grebe - carrying vegetation for nest material back to nest Cromford - Derbyshire - England Tachybaptus ruficollis Guy Rogers Please note that prints are for personal display purposes

Background imageCromford Collection: European / Northern Water Vole - coming out of a hole in brick work along canal bank - March

European / Northern Water Vole - coming out of a hole in brick work along canal bank - March - Cromford - Derbyshire
GUY-150 European / Northern Water Vole - coming out of a hole in brick work along canal bank - March Cromford - Derbyshire - England Arvicola amphibius Guy Rogers Please note that prints are for

Background imageCromford Collection: RICHARD ARKWRIGHT (1732-1792). English inventor and manufacturer

RICHARD ARKWRIGHT (1732-1792). English inventor and manufacturer. Arkwrights first cotton factory at Cromford, England. Wood engraving, 19th century

Background imageCromford Collection: Cromford, the Black Rocks, Derbyshire, England

Cromford, the Black Rocks, Derbyshire, England. Date between ca. 1890 and ca. 1900

Background imageCromford Collection: View of the Via Gellia in the Derbyshire Peak District

View of the Via Gellia in the Derbyshire Peak District
View of the Via Gellia, a wooded valley and road (now the A5012) in the Peak District near Cromford, Derbyshire. It is probably named after the builder of the road, Phillip Eyre Gell (1723-1795)

Background imageCromford Collection: Bow-Fronted Shop Window

Bow-Fronted Shop Window
The lovely old fashioned bow- fronted window of the pottery and gifts shop in Cromford, Derbyshire, England


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Cromford, a picturesque village nestled in the heart of Derbyshire Dales, holds a rich history that intertwines with the industrial revolution. At its core stands the iconic Arkwrights Cotton Mills, illuminated by moonlight as captured in Wright's mesmerizing painting. These mills were not only a symbol of progress but also an embodiment of Sir Richard Arkwright's visionary genius. The Foster Showman's Tractor number 12509, affectionately known as Maid Marian, and Fowler Tractor number 15732 Sir Douglas are reminders of the innovative machinery that powered these mills to prosperity. The rhythmic hum of Foster General Purpose Engine 2775 named Jane echoed through Cromford's streets while McLaren Road Locomotive number 1421 aptly called Captain Scott transported goods far and wide. Arkwrights Spinning Machine depicted in vibrant chromolitho prints showcases the intricate craftsmanship behind cotton production. Meanwhile, oil on canvas paintings from the 1790s immortalize the bustling activity within Arkwrights Cotton Mills during its heyday. Sir Richard Arkwright himself is forever etched into Cromford's legacy - his pioneering spirit shaping this quaint village into an industrial powerhouse. An engraving captures his determined gaze and unwavering determination to revolutionize textile manufacturing. Maps depicting Derbyshire Dales DE4 5 and DE4 3 reveal Cromford's strategic location amidst breathtaking natural beauty, and is here where nature seamlessly blends with human ingenuity – lush landscapes serving as a backdrop to remarkable feats of engineering. A testament to this harmonious coexistence can be found at The first cotton mill at Cromford, Derbyshire – where Richard Arkwright once resided in his stately house back in 1836. This historic site serves as a reminder of how one man’s vision transformed both industry and community alike. Intriguing tales abound within every corner – stories woven together by threads spun from cotton, innovation, and unwavering determination.