Anschluss Collection

Austrian officer - Anschluss
Swearing in ceremony of Austrian officers at the Theresianum in Vienna.The ceremony took place in the presence of the Chancellor and members of government

Patriotic Front rally
Chancellor Dr Schuschnigg of the Patriotic Front addressing the crowd in front of the statehouse Date: 9 June 1938

National Socialist student demonstration
Demonstration by National Socialist students at Vienna university Date: 21 November 1938

National Socialist student rally - Anschluss
National Sociatlist student rally in Vienna Date: 22 February 1938

Nationalist Socialist rally in Graz - Anschluss
Nationalist Socialist rally in Graz Date: 26 February 1938

Vienna Guard regiment - Anschluss
Vienna Guard Regiment marching on parade past President Miklas carrying the old Imperial flag at the Vienna War memorial. Date: 1934-1938

Austrian regiment Anschluss
Band of Deutschmeister s, crack Austrian regiment of Guards playing in Munich Date: 1934-1938

Austrian officers - Anschluss
Officers of the Tirolen Kaiserjaeger (Innsbruck) and the Deutschmeisters, two crack Austrian regiments laying a wreath in memory of their fallen comrades. Date: 1934-1938

Jewish cemetery, Mattersburg, Burgenland, Austria, c1935. Creator: Unknown
Jewish cemetery, Mattersburg, Burgenland, Austria, c1935. Graveyard under snow in the town of Mattersburg, (previously Mattersdorf)

Austrian infantry
The Austrian infantry is holding their winter manoeuvers at Hainbach near Vienna. The troops are using skis and are covered in white cloaks so that they cannot be seen by enemy aeroplanes

Picture No. 10295686
Vehicles from the Fatherlands Front (Patriotic Front) distributing flyers in Vienna

Vienna High Court
Vienna Palace of Justice, the former Imperial High Court

Austrian army officers - Anschluss
New Austrian Army officers from the Theresian Military Academy in Vienna during the ceremony of " blessing of the arms"

Austrian army messenger dogs
Training Austrian Army messenger dogs

Vienna courtyard - Anschluss
A Heurigen (local wine establishment) in Grinzing, Vienna

Austrian tanks - Anschluss
New fast Austrian Army tanks on manoeuvers

Heroes Square, Vienna - Anschluss
Heroes Square in Vienna with a war memorial against background of Museum of Natural History

Austrian Navy - Anschluss
Receiving ammunition in the gun turret of the Monitor Birago of the Austrian Danube Navy

Austrian policeman - Anschluss
Austrian policeman practicing with a Rast & Gasser 8mm revolver

Austrian army - Anschluss
10, 000 new recruits take the oath of allegiance to the Austrian Republic in the presence of Chancellor Schuschnigg and the Diplomatic Corps of Vienna

Austrian armoured car traversing a river

Vienna - Anschluss
Viennas smartest outdoor restaurant is situated in the famous Vienna woods on top of a hill called the " Kahlenburg", overlooking Vienna and the Danube

Austrian traditional dress
Austrian traditional fashion, Innsbruck

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"Anschluss: Negotiating with Putsch Members and the Austrian Officer" In the tumultuous era leading up to Anschluss, negotiations were underway between government officials and putsch members. The Austrian officer played a crucial role in these delicate discussions, aiming to find a peaceful resolution amidst rising tensions. The Patriotic Front rally served as a platform for Austrians to express their support for unity or independence. Meanwhile, National Socialist student demonstrations and rallies showcased the growing influence of this ideology, fueling the desire for Anschluss among some segments of society. One such fervent gathering was the National Socialist student rally that passionately advocated for Anschluss. Similarly, a nationalist socialist rally held in Graz further highlighted the widespread sentiment favoring annexation. As tensions escalated, even military units became entangled in discussions surrounding Anschluss. The Vienna Guard regiment and other Austrian regiments found themselves caught between loyalty to their country and potential alignment with Nazi Germany's expansionist ambitions. Amidst these political upheavals, it is important not to forget about Austria's diverse population. A poignant reminder lies within an image of a Jewish cemetery in Mattersburg, Burgenland - captured around 1935 by an unknown photographer - symbolizing both historical continuity and impending change. Ultimately, on March 12th, 1938, Austria faced its fate as it succumbed to German control through annexation. This significant event was commemorated by a medal issued that year – bearing witness to Austria's loss of sovereignty during this period. Today we reflect upon these moments from history at Vienna City Hall – an enduring symbol of resilience and remembrance – reminding us of the complexities surrounding Anschluss while urging us never to forget its impact on Austria's past.