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Dr Rushs Tranquilizer Chair (engraving)
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Dr Rushs Tranquilizer Chair (engraving)
XJF465169 Dr Rushs Tranquilizer Chair (engraving) by American School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Also known as the Rush Chair, this contraption was designed by Dr Benjamin Rush (1746-1813) as a treatment for psychiatric patients; The Rush Chair holds the patient completely immobile from head to foot in order to prevent the " agitation of blood to the brain" that Rush believed was the chief cause of mental derangement; ); American, out of copyright
Media ID 12908613
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Cure Medecine Patient Prohibited Psychiatric Restrained Restraining Restraint Treatment Strapped Tranquilizer
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This intriguing engraving titled "Dr Rush's Tranquilizer Chair" offers a glimpse into the unconventional methods used in psychiatric treatment during the 19th century. The chair, also known as the Rush Chair, was designed by Dr Benjamin Rush as a means to restrain and immobilize psychiatric patients. This unique contraption aimed to prevent what he believed to be the main cause of mental derangement - the agitation of blood to the brain. The image captures a patient completely manacled and strapped from head to foot, rendering them immobile within this restraining apparatus. The chair's purpose was to restrict movement and minimize any potential stimulation that could exacerbate their condition. It represents an era when medical understanding of mental health was still evolving, leading doctors like Dr Rush to explore innovative yet controversial treatments. While today we view such methods with skepticism, it is important to acknowledge how far our understanding of mental health has progressed since then. This engraving serves as a reminder of both the ingenuity and limitations present in historical medical practices. As we observe this print from a private collection, it prompts us to reflect on how far we have come in terms of compassionate care for individuals facing mental challenges. It stands as a testament not only to Dr Benjamin Rush's inventive spirit but also reminds us of our responsibility towards continuous improvement in providing effective and humane treatment for those struggling with mental well-being.
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