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The Birth of Mithras from the Mithraeum at Housesteads (stone)
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The Birth of Mithras from the Mithraeum at Housesteads (stone)
MOA43731 The Birth of Mithras from the Mithraeum at Housesteads (stone) by Roman, (3rd century AD); Museum of Antiquities, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK; (add.info.: Mithraism, also known as the Mythraic mysteries, was a mystery religion centred around the god Mithras that was practised in the Roman Empire from about the 1st to the 4th century. The religion was inspired by Persian worship of the god Mithra (proto-Indo-Iranian Mitra), though the Greek Mithras was linked to a new and distinctive imagery, and the level of continuity between Persian and Greco-Roman practise is debated. The mysteries were popular in the Roman military.); eTyne & Wear Archives & Museums; out of copyright
Media ID 22366370
© Tyne & Wear Archives & Museums / Bridgeman Images
Mithra Mysteries Mystery Persian Sculpted Mithraic Mithraism
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The Birth of Mithras from the Mithraeum at Housesteads
EDITORS COMMENTS
is a captivating print that transports us back to the ancient Roman Empire. This stone relief, dating back to the 3rd century AD, showcases an important scene from the mysterious and enigmatic religion known as Mithraism. Mithraism was a secretive cult centered around the god Mithras, inspired by Persian worship but with its own unique imagery. The level of continuity between Persian and Greco-Roman practices remains debated among scholars. However, what is clear is that this religion gained popularity within the Roman military. In this intricate sculpted artwork, we witness the birth of Mithras himself. The deity emerges triumphantly from a rock, surrounded by symbols representing his divine power and influence. His birth symbolizes renewal and rebirth – themes central to many ancient religions. The fine details in this relief are truly remarkable; every fold in his robe and every strand of hair has been meticulously carved into stone. Through this artistry, we can catch a glimpse into the devotion and reverence that followers must have felt towards their god. As we gaze upon "The Birth of Mithras" we are reminded of how religious beliefs have shaped human history throughout time. This print serves as both a testament to our fascination with ancient cultures and an invitation to explore further into the mysteries surrounding Mithraism.
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